For chronic laryngitis, your doctor will treat the underlying condition causing the inflammation. Usually, your doctor won’t need to prescribe antibiotics for acute laryngitis. COVID-19 could cause laryngitis in some people. Treatment for laryngitis depends on the underlying cause: For acute laryngitis, rest and drinking plenty of fluids is the fastest way to recover. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Laryngitis is the inflammation of the vocal cords, which can cause a sore throat and vocal changes. No warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, is made as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, or correctness of any translations made by a third-party service of the information provided herein into any other language. Links to other sites are provided for information only – they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Long-term cigarette smoking can irritate your vocal cords and cause your throat to swell. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A variety of factors can cause chronic laryngitis. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy editorial process and privacy policy. Learn about laryngitis, an inflammation of your voice box, that can be caused by infection, irritation or overuse of the vocal cords. Moisture is your friend, and menthol can be soothing. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. Early on, swallowing may be painful, but the more you’re hydrated, the better. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. Viral infections, environmental factors, and bacterial infections can all cause laryngitis. Acute Laryngitis is often a mild and self-limiting condition that typically lasts for a period of 3 to 7 days. Some of the most common causes are a cold, influenza (flu), or allergies. Treating the underlying condition causes the laryngitis to go away. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. It is caused by overuse, irritation, or infection of the vocal cords inside the larynx. Acute laryngitis is a temporary condition caused by overusing the vocal cords. Most cases of acute laryngitis last between three to seven days.A.D.A.M., Inc. But, the respiratory viral infection that’s likely behind it is, so it’s important to cover your coughs and wash your hands frequently. Thankfully, laryngitis itself isn’t contagious. Throat symptoms are often also accompanied by a tickling sensation and dry cough. If you come down with laryngitis your throat may feel dry, raw or sore. Causes and Diagnoses of Laryngitis Viral or bacterial respiratory infection Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) Smoking or other respiratory irritants. In more extreme cases, you may not be able to vocalize at all. The result? Your voice sounds weak, hoarse or whispery. Basically, anything that causes your larynx to become irritated and inflamed can also lead to swollen vocal cords. A flu vaccination will help prevent you getting flu. Talking a lot, yelling and general overuse of your vocal cords can also bring on laryngitis as can allergies, acid reflux and smoking. Laryngitis usually happens when you have an infection from a virus, such as cold or flu. That’s why a bout of laryngitis often accompanies or follows a cold or other viral upper respiratory infection. Laryngitis occurs when your larynx or voice box, becomes inflamed or irritated.
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